好股配资网可能会影响俄罗斯石油出口
据两位知情人士周二透露，俄罗斯石油管道垄断企业俄罗斯石油运输公司在周一乌克兰无人机袭击一座为主要石油枢纽和港口输送原油的关键泵站后，已将其原油输送量削减了约25万桶/日。
此次减产可能会加剧俄罗斯的石油出口困境。目前，由于西方为迫使莫斯科与乌克兰达成和平协议而实施的更严厉制裁，俄罗斯对印度和土耳其等主要客户的石油出口量已大幅下降。
自1月底以来，俄罗斯剩余的输往欧洲（匈牙利和斯洛伐克炼油厂）的石油也已暂停供应。
据一名乌克兰安全官员和业内人士透露，周一，乌克兰无人机袭击了位于鞑靼斯坦共和国伏尔加河地区的卡列伊基诺关键站点。该站点为“友谊管道”提供石油，该管道将莫斯科的原油输送至东欧和俄罗斯西部的主要港口。
其中一位消息人士称，俄罗斯石油运输公司的减产主要影响了鞑靼斯坦共和国石油生产商鞑靼石油公司的石油运输。
无人机袭击导致位于鞑靼斯坦共和国阿尔梅季耶夫斯克市附近的卡列伊基诺油田发生火灾。该油田日处理能力约为100万桶原油，距离俄乌边境超过1200公里（750英里）。
卡列伊基诺油田是西西伯利亚石油运输的关键枢纽。该油田建于20世纪70年代，是原油输送和调配的重要枢纽，不同品质的原油在此混合，形成乌拉尔中硫原油出口混合油和西伯利亚轻质原油。
卡列伊基诺输油管道向包括新罗西斯克和滨海边疆区在内的主要西部港口以及“友谊”输油管道供油。该站也是俄罗斯国内炼油厂的重要原油供应枢纽。
业内人士表示，损失程度尚待评估，但如果损失严重，可能会影响俄罗斯石油出口，包括产量和质量。
其中一位消息人士称，袭击中两个5万吨级的储油罐起火。
俄罗斯石油运输公司和鞑靼石油公司尚未对此事作出回应。
阿尔梅季耶夫斯克市政府称，俄罗斯防空部队在该地区击落了数架无人机，无人机残骸引发工业区火灾。市政府并未提及“友谊”输油管道，也未透露任何可能的损失细节。
此次袭击是乌克兰对该输油管道的最新一次打击，有可能加剧乌克兰与其邻国匈牙利和斯洛伐克之间的紧张关系。匈牙利和斯洛伐克均指责基辅试图阻止石油通过该管道输送至其炼油厂。
自1月27日以来，俄罗斯向匈牙利和斯洛伐克的石油运输一直处于暂停状态。基辅方面称，当天俄罗斯无人机袭击了乌克兰西部的输油管道设备。
周一，匈牙利阻止了欧盟对莫斯科实施进一步制裁，并阻止了向基辅提供巨额贷款，这在战争四周年纪念日前夕加剧了欧洲亲乌克兰共识的紧张局势。
Russia’s oil pipeline monopoly Transneft has cut crude intake into its system by some 250,000 barrels per day after a Ukrainian drone attack on a key pumping station serving major oil hubs and ports on Monday, two sources familiar with the situation said on Tuesday.
The reduction could heighten Russia’s oil export problems as it grapples with lower shipments to key customers in India and Turkey amid stricter Western sanction, designed to push Moscow towards a peace deal with Ukraine.
Russia’s remaining oil flows to Europe – to refineries in Hungary and Slovakia – have also been suspended since the end of January.
On Monday, Ukrainian drones hit the key Kaleykino station in the Volga region of Tatarstan, which serves the Druzhba pipeline carrying Moscow’s crude to Eastern Europe and to Russia’s main western ports, according to a Ukrainian security official and industry sources.
The Transneft cuts mostly affected shipments from Tatarstan’s producer Tatneft, one of the sources said.
The drone strike caused a fire at the station, which has capacity to pump about 1 million barrels per day, near the city of Almetyevsk in Tatarstan, more than 1,200 km (750 miles) from the Russia-Ukraine border.
Kaleykino is a key point for West Siberian oil transport. Built in the 1970s, it is a critical junction for pumping and blending as oil of different qualities is mixed into the Urals medium-sulphur export blend and the sweet Siberian Light grade.
Pipelines from Kaleykino supply major western ports including Novorossiisk and Primorsk, as well as the Druzhba pipeline. The station is also an important hub for deliveries to Russian domestic refineries.
The extent of the damage has yet to be assessed, but if severe it could affect Russian oil exports, including volumes and quality, the industry sources said.
Two 50,000-metric-ton storage tanks caught fire during the attack, one of them said.
Transneft and Tatneft did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
The Almetyevsk administration said Russian air defences had shot down several drones over the district, with debris igniting a fire in an industrial zone. It did not mention the Druzhba pipeline or give details of any possible damage.
The attack, the latest Ukrainian strike on the route, risks heightening tensions between Ukraine and its neighbours Hungary and Slovakia. Both have accused Kyiv of trying to block oil flows through the pipeline to their refineries.
Shipments of Russian oil to Hungary and Slovakia have been suspended since January 27, when Kyiv says a Russian drone strike hit pipeline equipment in western Ukraine.
Hungary blocked further EU sanctions on Moscow and a big loan for Kyiv on Monday, straining Europe’s pro-Ukrainian consensus on the eve of the war’s fourth anniversary.
深圳配资网站提示：文章来自网络，不代表本站观点。
